Services (ENG)

Local and foreign companies aim to maintain their accounting records in accordance with Turkish legislation and the Uniform Chart of Accounts, following the completion of accounting entries. This involves generating reports, analyses, and interpretations tailored to the companies' needs to contribute to their efficiency.

Entering purchase, sales, and expense invoices, as well as receipts and payment vouchers, into the accounting system along with cash, check, bank, and current account transactions. Establishing the accounting system based on the characteristics of the sector in which the company operates.

Ensuring the compliance of all created accounting records with tax, social security, and other laws, and making corrections as necessary after verification.

Processing and verifying all accounts on the balance sheet after accounting entries, conducting shape and content checks, and reconciling accounts. Documenting reconciliations with working papers indicating current account status, audit notes, and pre-and post-adjustment situations.

Providing in-house training to address errors and deficiencies in accounting records due to knowledge, experience, and technical limitations.

Assessing the company's and industry's production capacity, market, raw material supply, financial situation, and similar criteria to determine how the company will be affected by economic fluctuations. Establishing monthly report standards and supporting the management of the process by analyzing these reports.

Preparing income, expense, profit, and loss budgets on a monthly, quarterly, semi-annual, and annual basis, comparing actual performance with budgets at month-end. Creating monthly balance sheets, income statements, conducting vertical and horizontal financial analyses to measure the company's creditworthiness with banks and other financial institutions.

Preparing VAT, withholding tax, stamp duty, provisional, income, and corporate tax returns in accordance with tax legislation, assessing and communicating the accrued amounts to the company for payment. Handling procedures related to opening, correspondence, correction, objections, password retrieval, and other transactions with Tax Offices and the Ministry of Labor and Social Security affiliated Social Security Institutions.

Preparing monthly attendance, earnings, additional earnings, deductions, etc., of employees to prepare monthly payroll sheets. Notifying the bank of the salaries and Minimum Living Allowance (MLA) amounts to be deposited.

Preparing and submitting SSI declarations, notifying the relevant department for accruals, and making payments.

DECLARATION SERVICES

VAT: Preparation, accrual, and declaration of VAT returns numbered 1 and 2, and comparative analysis of declaration values by months and years.

WITHHOLDING: Preparation, accrual, and declaration of withholding tax returns, and detailed reporting of items constituting the declaration.

INCOME: Preparation, accrual, and declaration of Annual Income Tax Returns for Commercial Income (1st and 2nd class Merchants and ordinary partnerships), Capital Gains (Interest, Dividends, buying and selling gains), Real Estate Capital (Rental Income), and other incomes.

CORPORATE: Preparation, accrual, and declaration of annual corporate tax returns for Full and Limited Taxpayers.

BANKING AND INSURANCE TRANSACTION TAX: Declaration, accrual, and reporting of Banking and Insurance Transaction Tax.

SSI: Monthly SSI declarations to the Social Security Institution, reporting of service lists, and accrual vouchers.

PAYROLL: Preparation of monthly payroll sheets for employees. Conducting monthly and annual reporting and analyses on the employer's cost.

BAĞKUR: Handling procedures for opening, closing, changes, corrections, and updates at Bağ-Kur.

Here's the translation:

Local and foreign companies aim to maintain their accounting records in accordance with Turkish legislation and the Uniform Chart of Accounts, following the completion of accounting entries. This involves generating reports, analyses, and interpretations tailored to the companies' needs to contribute to their efficiency.

Entering purchase, sales, and expense invoices, as well as receipts and payment vouchers, into the accounting system along with cash, check, bank, and current account transactions. Establishing the accounting system based on the characteristics of the sector in which the company operates.

Ensuring the compliance of all created accounting records with tax, social security, and other laws, and making corrections as necessary after verification.

Processing and verifying all accounts on the balance sheet after accounting entries, conducting shape and content checks, and reconciling accounts. Documenting reconciliations with working papers indicating current account status, audit notes, and pre- and post-adjustment situations.

Providing in-house training to address errors and deficiencies in accounting records due to knowledge, experience, and technical limitations.

Assessing the company's and industry's production capacity, market, raw material supply, financial situation, and similar criteria to determine how the company will be affected by economic fluctuations. Establishing monthly report standards and supporting the management of the process by analyzing these reports.

Preparing income, expense, profit, and loss budgets on a monthly, quarterly, semi-annual, and annual basis, comparing actual performance with budgets at month-end. Creating monthly balance sheets, income statements, conducting vertical and horizontal financial analyses to measure the company's creditworthiness with banks and other financial institutions.

Preparing VAT, withholding tax, stamp duty, provisional, income, and corporate tax returns in accordance with tax legislation, assessing and communicating the accrued amounts to the company for payment. Handling procedures related to opening, correspondence, correction, objections, password retrieval, and other transactions with Tax Offices and the Ministry of Labor and Social Security affiliated Social Security Institutions.

Preparing monthly attendance, earnings, additional earnings, deductions, etc., of employees to prepare monthly payroll sheets. Notifying the bank of the salaries and Minimum Living Allowance (MLA) amounts to be deposited.

Preparing and submitting SSI declarations, notifying the relevant department for accruals, and making payments.

DECLARATION SERVICES

VAT (KDV): Preparation, accrual, and declaration of VAT returns numbered 1 and 2, and comparative analysis of declaration values by months and years.

WITHHOLDING: Preparation, accrual, and declaration of withholding tax returns, and detailed reporting of items constituting the declaration.

INCOME: Preparation, accrual, and declaration of Annual Income Tax Returns for Commercial Income (1st and 2nd class Merchants and ordinary partnerships), Capital Gains (Interest, Dividends, buying and selling gains), Real Estate Capital (Rental Income), and other incomes.

CORPORATE: Preparation, accrual, and declaration of annual corporate tax returns for Full and Limited Taxpayers.

BANKING AND INSURANCE TRANSACTION TAX: Declaration, accrual, and reporting of Banking and Insurance Transaction Tax.

SSI (SSK): Monthly SSI declarations to the Social Security Institution, reporting of service lists, and accrual vouchers.

PAYROLL: Preparation of monthly payroll sheets for employees. Conducting monthly and annual reporting and analyses on the employer's cost.

Social Security Organization for Artisans and the Self-Employed (BAĞKUR): Handling procedures for opening, closing, changes, corrections, and updates at Bağ-Kur.

COMPANY ESTABLISHMENT AND ORGANIZATION SERVICES

  • Establishment of Foreign Companies (Joint Stock and Limited)
  • Opening of Branches or liaison offices of Foreign Companies
  • Establishment of Companies in Free Zones
  • Establishment of Joint Stock Companies
  • Establishment of Limited Liability Companies
  • Establishment of Ordinary Partnerships
  • Establishment of Sole Proprietorships
  • Company Transformation Processes (Transformation from Ltd. to Joint Stock Company or vice versa)
  • Capital Increase and Capital Paid Reports
  • Share Transfers
  • Change of Address
  • Opening of Branches, Warehouses, Displays, Factories, etc., as additional units attached to the main workplace
  • Ordinary and Extraordinary General Assembly Procedures of Joint Stock Companies
  • Financial General Assembly Procedures of Joint Stock Companies
  • Appointment of Company Authorized Signatories
  • Amendment of Articles of Association
  • Initiation of Liquidation Procedures
  • Completion of Liquidation Procedures

TAX CONSULTANCY

TAXATION OF REAL ESTATE CAPITAL INCOMES

  • Taxation of Residential Rental Incomes in TL and Foreign Currency
  • Taxation of Commercial Rental Incomes in TL and Foreign Currency
  • Refund procedures for excess withholding tax from commercial rental incomes
  • Taxation of Real Estate Capital Incomes obtained by Turkish Citizens Residing Abroad
  • Taxation of Rental Incomes obtained by Foreign Citizens in Turkey
  • Taxation of Real Estate Income obtained within the scope of Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements
  • Taxation of Family Members, Minors, and Incapacitated Persons
  • Consultancy on exemptions and exemptions regarding Real Estate Capital Incomes

TAXATION OF CAPITAL INCOMES

  • Taxation of Interest Income from TL and Foreign Currency Time Deposits
  • Taxation of Treasury Bill Interest Income
  • Taxation of Income derived from Eurobonds
  • Taxation of Capital Incomes obtained by Turkish Citizens Residing Abroad
  • Taxation of Dividends (Dividend Income)
  • Taxation of Repo Interest Income
  • Taxation of Stock Exchange Buying and Selling Gains
  • Taxation of Real Estate Buying and Selling Capital Gains
  • Taxation of Family Members, Minors, and Incapacitated Persons
  • Consultancy on exemptions, exemptions, etc. regarding Capital Incomes

TAXATION OF COMMERCIAL PROFITS (INCOME TAX)

  • Characteristics of Commercial Activities
  • Ownership Structure of Sole Proprietorships and special aspects in taxation
  • Taxation of First Class Traders subject to Balance Sheet Basis
  • Taxation of Second Class Traders subject to Operating Account Basis
  • Conditions for Transition from First Class to Second Class
  • Conditions for Transition from Second Class to First Class
  • Deductible Expenses in Determination of Commercial Profits
  • Expenses not deductible in Determination of Commercial Profits
  • Expenses deductible and not deductible according to Other Laws
  • Taxation of Construction and Repair Works Over Years
  • Determination and Exceptions of Commercial Profit (Exceptions such as PTT Agencies, Free Zone exceptions, Education and Training Enterprises exceptions, Exhibition Fair Exceptions, R&D exceptions, exceptions arising from the registration of Ships to the 2nd registry, Investment Deduction exceptions, exceptions within the scope of Law No. 5811)
  • Set-off of Losses Arising from Foreign Activities
  • Taxpayers of Temporary Tax
  • Temporary Tax Periods, Non-Included Gains, Determination of Basis for Temporary Tax, Situation of Inadequate Declaration of Temporary Tax, Documents to be added to Temporary Tax Return
  • Deductions from Income Tax Returns included in Annual Income (Insurance Premiums and Contributions Paid to Private Pension Companies, Education and Health Expenses, Donations and Contributions, Limited Deductions, Unlimited Deductions, Sponsorship Expenses, Research and Development Expenses, In-kind and Cash Donations related to Natural Disasters, Donations, and Sponsorship Expenses to Istanbul 2010 European Capital of Culture Agency, Other Donations and Contributions to be fully deducted according to other laws)
  • Offsetting of Calculated Tax against Tax Deduction and Refunding the Remaining Amount
  • Refund by offsetting
  • Refund in Cash
  • Offsetting of Taxes Withheld through Withholding against Temporary Tax
  • Offsetting and refund of Temporary Tax
  • Place and Time of Submission of Annual Return
  • Income Tax Declaration in Special Cases (Death, Missing, Disability)
  • Time and Place of Payment of Calculated Tax
  • Notifications and Documents to be Attached to the Declaration
  • Penalties for Failure to Submit Declaration

TAXATION OF CORPORATE PROFITS

  • Subject and Characteristics of Corporate Tax
  • Full and Limited Taxpayers and Their Characteristics in Corporate Tax (Capital Companies, Cooperatives, Economic Public Institutions, Economic Enterprises of Associations and Foundations, Joint Ventures, Revolving Capital Enterprises)
  • Exemptions in the Corporate Tax Law
  • Exemptions in Other Laws
  • Income Covered by Exemption According to the Corporate Tax Law
  • Other Exemptions in Other Laws
  • Exemptions Granted by International Treaties and to International Organizations
  • Application of Exemptions and Important Issues
  • Determination of Net Corporate Income
  • Deductible Expenses in Determining Net Corporate Income
  • Set-off of Losses in Determining Net Corporate Income
  • Other Deductions in Determining Net Corporate Income
  • Expenses Not Legally Accepted in Determining Net Corporate Income
  • Time, Place, and Documents to be Attached for Declaration Submission
  • Status of Tax Deductions Made through Withholding during the Year
  • Refund and Set-off of Tax Receivables

OUTSOURCING (EXTERNAL SOURCING) SERVICES FOR INTERNAL COMPANY - TEMPORARY OR PERMANENT

EXTERNAL SOURCING SERVICES

  • Payroll
  • Current Account Reconciliations
  • Entering Bank Records
  • Entry of Intra-month Documents and Transactions
  • Internal Audit
  • Reporting
  • Analysis
  • Establishment of Accounting System
  • Establishment of Financial System
  • Establishment of Cost System for Efficiency and Profitability Boost

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